Reading Order
The BostoniansThe Bostonians Reading Order
The Bostonians (1886) by Henry James is his most American novel and arguably his most political — a story about the struggle between the progressive reformer Olive Chancellor and the conservative Mississippian Basil Ransom for possession of the natural orator Verena Tarrant, set against the backdrop of the women's suffrage movement in 1870s and 1880s Boston. The novel's treatment of the suffrage movement is politically complicated: James gives genuine weight to the feminist arguments while also allowing Ransom's reactionary resistance its own integrity, and the love triangle between Olive, Ransom, and Verena is presented with an ambiguity that has produced very different feminist and anti-feminist readings. The Bostonians is James's most novelistically direct narrative — less convoluted than the late novels — and a useful bridge between his accessible early work and his more demanding mature style.
Where to start
The Bostonians (1886) — the only novel in the Bostonians sequence
Complete The Bostonians Book List
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The Bostonians
Henry James·1886
The Bostonians — Frequently Asked Questions
What is The Bostonians about?
The struggle between the feminist reformer Olive Chancellor and the conservative Southerner Basil Ransom for possession of the natural speaker Verena Tarrant — a love triangle that is also an allegory for the battle between progressive and reactionary forces in post-Civil War American culture. James treats both sides with ironic distance: the Boston feminists are presented as both admirable and slightly absurd, and Ransom as both attractive and profoundly wrong.
Is The Bostonians feminist or anti-feminist?
James's political position in The Bostonians has been debated since its publication — the women's movement is treated with complex ambivalence that refuses simple endorsement or dismissal, and the ending (Ransom takes Verena away from the suffrage platform as Olive watches) is presented with deliberate irony that prevents it from being read as simply reactionary. Contemporary feminist readers have read both sympathy and hostility into James's treatment.
How does The Bostonians compare to the late Henry James novels?
The Bostonians is the most directly political and most narratively straightforward of James's major novels — it lacks the elaborate psychological complexity of The Wings of the Dove or The Ambassadors, and many readers who find the late James difficult find The Bostonians much more accessible; it is the best bridge between James's early accessible work (Washington Square, Daisy Miller) and the late style.
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