Reading Order

Oblomov

Goncharov Oblomov Reading Order

Ivan Goncharov's Oblomov (1859) is one of the most unusual masterpieces in world literature: a novel whose hero cannot get out of bed. Ilya Ilyich Oblomov, a Russian landowner of comfortable means, spends the first hundred pages of the novel lying on his sofa in his St. Petersburg apartment, unable to rouse himself to deal with his estate, his correspondence, or life in any form. Goncharov surrounds him with a friend who represents the opposite type — the energetic, Westernized Andrey Stoltz — and a woman, Olga, who briefly awakens Oblomov's love and with it the possibility of change. But the Russian soil is too deep in him; he sinks back. The novel gave the Russian language the word 'oblomovshchina' — the disease of inertia, of the man incapable of will — and became the defining portrait of a national type that Turgenev, Chekhov, and the entire Russian literary tradition would continue to examine.

Where to start

Oblomov

Complete Oblomov Book List

  1. 1

    Oblomov

    Ivan Goncharov·1859·The essential novel — Oblomov on his sofa, the portrait of inertia as tragedy.
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  2. 2

    A Common Story

    Ivan Goncharov·1847·Goncharov's debut — idealism defeated by practical Petersburg life.
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  3. 3

    The Precipice

    Ivan Goncharov·1869·His final novel — the romantic nihilist Mark Volokhov and the old Russia.
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  4. 4

    Fathers and Sons

    Ivan Turgenev·1862·The nihilist Bazarov — the active counterpart to the passive Oblomov.
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Oblomov — Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oblomov too slow to read?

The famous first hundred pages on the sofa are deliberately languorous — Goncharov is enacting the condition he is describing. The novel accelerates sharply when Olga appears, and the second half is intensely emotional.

What is oblomovshchina?

The term Goncharov coined for the spiritual condition Oblomov embodies: a paralysis of the will, an inability to act, a retreat from life into the warm stupor of comfort and routine. Critics applied it to the Russian gentry class as a whole.

Should I read Goncharov's other novels?

A Common Story is his sharpest and most readable. The Precipice is longer and more ambitious but less unified. Oblomov stands entirely on its own.

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