Reading Order

Letters from My Mill

Lettres de mon moulin Reading Order

Lettres de mon moulin (1866, collected 1869) by Alphonse Daudet is a collection of short stories and sketches set in Provence, ostensibly written from an old windmill near Fontvieille that Daudet rented and immortalized. The book established the literary myth of Provence — its light, its cicadas, its garrulous peasants, its goatherds, its curé, its Papal Avignon — and gave French readers a Provençal world that felt simultaneously exotic and deeply French. The individual pieces range from gentle comedy (the tale of Maître Cornille, who pretends his mill still works, scattering flour-flour to fool the villagers) to near-tragedy (the story of the goat who chose one night of freedom over a lifetime of safety, only to be eaten by the wolf at dawn) to historical pageant (the Avignon of the Popes). The 'Chèvre de M. Seguin' — the little goat who escapes, dances all night under the stars, and is eaten at dawn — is arguably the most famous individual piece in French short fiction after Mérimée, taught in French schools for generations and summarizing a particular Romantic view of freedom and its price. The collection helped create the French regionalist tradition and anticipated the Provençal writing of Jean Giono a half-century later.

Where to start

Lettres de mon moulin

Complete Letters from My Mill Book List

  1. 1

    Lettres de mon moulin

    Alphonse Daudet·1869·Start here — Provençal sketches including La Chèvre de M. Seguin and Maître Cornille
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  2. 2

    Contes du lundi

    Alphonse Daudet·1873·War sketches and Paris tales from the Franco-Prussian War; less Provençal, more political
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  3. 3

    Le Petit Chose

    Alphonse Daudet·1868·Autobiographical novel of provincial childhood poverty and Paris misery; companion to the mill letters
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  4. 4

    Tartarin de Tarascon

    Alphonse Daudet·1872·The great comic Provençal novel; Tartarin the braggart hunter who has never left Tarascon
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  5. 5

    Fromont et Risler

    Alphonse Daudet·1874·Bourgeois tragedy; the contrast between Provence-born honesty and Parisian social ambition
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Letters from My Mill — Frequently Asked Questions

What are the Lettres de mon moulin?

Lettres de mon moulin (Letters from My Mill, 1866/1869) is a collection of Provençal short stories and sketches by Alphonse Daudet, ostensibly written from an old windmill near Fontvieille in the south of France. The most famous piece is La Chèvre de M. Seguin (M. Seguin's Goat), about a little goat who escapes her pen, dances all night under the stars, and is eaten by the wolf at dawn — a story taught in French schools for generations as a fable of freedom and its price. The collection created the literary myth of Provence and influenced French regionalist writing from Daudet's time through Jean Giono.

What is La Chèvre de M. Seguin about?

La Chèvre de M. Seguin (M. Seguin's Goat) is a short tale within Lettres de mon moulin (1866) by Alphonse Daudet. M. Seguin has owned seven goats, each of which has escaped to the mountain and been eaten by the wolf. His eighth goat, Blanquette, asks to go to the mountain; he refuses; she escapes; she dances all night in the moonlight, joyfully free for the first time; at dawn the wolf comes and she fights bravely until first light, then is eaten. Daudet addresses the story to a young poet friend who is leaving for Paris: he too will be eaten. The tale crystallizes a Romantic tension between freedom and safety, wildness and enclosure, that has made it one of the most anthologized pieces in French.

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