Reading Order

La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque Reading Order

La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque (At the Sign of the Reine Pédauque, 1892) by Anatole France is a philosophical novel set in eighteenth-century Paris, narrated by Jacques Ménétrier (known as Tournebroche, 'the turnspit'), the son of a rotisserie cook on the Île Saint-Louis, who becomes the pupil of the abbé Jérôme Coignard — a learned, licentious, generous, and thoroughly dishonest monk who is France's most fully realized creation. The novel belongs to the tradition of the philosophical conte (the eighteenth-century philosophical tale in the manner of Voltaire and Diderot) updated for the Third Republic: Coignard is simultaneously a brilliant philosopher and a moral scoundrel, and France uses his contradictions to mount an ironic defense of the pleasures of the mind and the body against the puritanisms of both revolutionary virtue and Christian asceticism. The novel is the first of two Coignard novels (the second, Les Opinions de M. Jérôme Coignard, 1893, presents the abbé's philosophy directly as a series of dialogues) and the most narratively rich: the plot involves alchemy, erotic misadventure, the libertine nobility, and a murder, all treated with the lightness of touch and the moral complexity that are France's signature qualities.

Where to start

Start with La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque, then read Les Opinions de M. Jérôme Coignard for the direct philosophical sequel. The two Coignard novels are best read in order but each stands alone.

Complete La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque Book List

  1. 1

    La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque

    Anatole France·1892·The complete novel. English translation available as At the Sign of the Reine Pédauque; French in Gallimard Folio.
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  2. 2

    Les Opinions de M. Jérôme Coignard

    Anatole France·1893·The direct sequel — the abbé Coignard's philosophical opinions delivered as dialogues, presenting France's ironic philosophy of tolerance, pleasure, and skepticism through the abbé's genial moral contradictions.
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  3. 3

    Thaïs

    Anatole France·1890·France's earlier ironic philosophical novel — the essential companion for understanding the ironic religious and philosophical method that La Rôtisserie develops at greater length.
    Buy
  4. Candide

    Optional
    Voltaire·1759·The eighteenth-century philosophical tale that La Rôtisserie explicitly inherits: the same ironic treatment of philosophical optimism through narrative adventure, though France's irony is warmer and more tolerant than Voltaire's.
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La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque — Frequently Asked Questions

What should I read if I liked La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque by Anatole France?

Readers who respond to the Rôtisserie will find the direct continuation in Les Opinions de M. Jérôme Coignard (1893) and the indirect continuation in Le Lys rouge (1894) and L'Histoire contemporaine (1897-1901). For the eighteenth-century philosophical tale tradition that France is working in, Voltaire's Candide and Diderot's Jacques le fataliste are the essential predecessors. For the ironic religious intelligence that Coignard embodies, Erasmus's Praise of Folly (1511) is the deeper literary ancestor.

Who is the abbé Jérôme Coignard in Anatole France's novels?

The abbé Jérôme Coignard is France's greatest fictional creation: a learned Benedictine monk who has abandoned his vows without abandoning his theology, who combines brilliant philosophical intelligence with complete moral laxity (he drinks, fornicates, steals, and lies), and who is simultaneously the most admirable and the most disreputable character in the novels. Coignard is France's vehicle for his own philosophical position: the tolerance, the skepticism, the delight in the pleasures of the mind and the body, the refusal of all fanaticism, the preference for human imperfection over inhuman virtue. He appears in two novels (La Rôtisserie de la Reine Pédauque and Les Opinions de M. Jérôme Coignard) and is the most memorable figure in France's fiction.

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