Recommendations

Books Like Tristram Shandy

Best books to read after Tristram Shandy by Laurence Sterne

Laurence Sterne's Tristram Shandy is the strangest and most innovative novel in English — a formal experiment that anticipated modernism by 150 years, using digression, self-awareness, and the impossibility of autobiography to interrogate what the novel can do. These recommendations extend the experience through the experimental tradition Tristram Shandy inaugurated and through comic fiction that inherits its spirit.

  1. 1

    A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy

    by Laurence Sterne

    Sterne's own short, charming follow-up — a digressive account of a journey to France and Italy that is mostly about the narrator's emotional responses rather than what he actually sees. More accessible than Tristram Shandy and the ideal companion read, published the year Sterne died.

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  2. 2

    Don Quixote

    by Miguel de Cervantes

    Cervantes's seventeenth-century novel is Tristram Shandy's most important predecessor in the tradition of the novel that is aware of being a novel — Quixote knows he is in a chivalric romance, and the novel plays with that awareness throughout. Sterne acknowledged Cervantes as his model.

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  3. 3

    Tom Jones

    by Henry Fielding

    Fielding's 1749 novel, with its self-aware narrator who comments on the story's construction in prefatory chapters, is the immediate predecessor to Tristram Shandy's more radical experiments. Reading Tom Jones and Tristram Shandy together shows how quickly the form's self-consciousness escalated in the eighteenth century.

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  4. 4

    Ulysses

    by James Joyce

    Joyce's 1922 modernist masterwork is Tristram Shandy's most important successor — a novel organized around the movements of consciousness, the associations of memory, and the resources of the English language, written by someone who had read Sterne carefully. The chapter known as 'Ithaca' shares Tristram Shandy's comic approach to comprehensive knowledge.

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  5. 5

    Jacques the Fatalist

    by Denis Diderot

    Diderot's 1796 novel about a man on a journey with his master is the French contemporary of Tristram Shandy's formal experiments — organized around philosophical dialogue, digression, and the narrator's self-aware manipulation of the reader's expectations. Diderot explicitly acknowledged Sterne's influence.

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  6. 6

    If on a winter's night a traveler

    by Italo Calvino

    Calvino's 1979 novel, addressed directly to 'you' the reader, about a reader who keeps finding the wrong book, is one of the most celebrated successors to Tristram Shandy's tradition of metafictional play — the novel about reading novels, which cannot be separated from the experience of reading this novel.

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  7. 7

    Pale Fire

    by Vladimir Nabokov

    Nabokov's 1962 novel presented as a scholarly edition of a 999-line poem, with commentary that gradually reveals the commentator as unreliable, is the American modernist exploration of Sterne's tradition — the gap between what a text says it is and what it actually is.

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  8. 8

    The Unfortunates

    by B.S. Johnson

    Johnson's 1969 novel, published as twenty-seven unbound sections in a box that the reader can arrange in any order (except for the fixed first and last sections), is the most direct physical experiment in the tradition of Tristram Shandy — a novel about memory, grief, and the impossibility of linear narrative.

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