Recommendations

Books Like Paul et Virginie

Best books to read after Paul et Virginie by Bernardin de Saint-Pierre

Readers drawn to Paul et Virginie's tropical idyll, its Rousseauist philosophy of nature and innocence, and its influence on French Romanticism will find Atala and René as its successors and the tradition of the European novel about innocent love destroyed by civilization.

  1. 1

    Atala

    by François-René de Chateaubriand

    The direct successor — Chateaubriand's 1801 prose narrative about Atala and Chactas in the American wilderness inherits the Rousseauist philosophy and the exotic natural landscape from Paul et Virginie and gives both a darker, more tragic treatment; the innocent love in a natural paradise destroyed by civilization's demands is the theme both works share, but where Paul et Virginie ends in sentimental Christian consolation, Atala ends in something more austere and more psychologically complex.

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  2. 2

    René

    by François-René de Chateaubriand

    The companion Chateaubriand text and the darker Romantic counterpart — where Paul et Virginie imagines what human beings could be if raised in nature without civilization, René imagines what happens to the educated European who cannot find in civilization the happiness that nature promises; the two texts together define the Rousseauist-Romantic argument about nature and civilization in its optimistic and pessimistic versions.

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  3. 3

    Emile, or On Education

    by Jean-Jacques Rousseau

    The philosophical source for Paul et Virginie's Rousseauist premises — Rousseau's 1762 treatise on the education of a child raised as far as possible from corrupting civilization is the direct philosophical background for the education of Paul and Virginie on Mauritius; Saint-Pierre was a close friend of Rousseau and directly translates Rousseau's educational philosophy into fictional form.

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  4. 4

    The Swiss Family Robinson

    by Johann David Wyss

    The German companion in the tradition of the family stranded in a natural paradise — Wyss's 1812 children's novel about a family shipwrecked on a tropical island is a Protestant, practical-minded version of the same premise as Paul et Virginie; where Saint-Pierre's island is a lyric idyll, Wyss's island is a family workshop where the virtues of industrious civilization are demonstrated in natural conditions.

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  5. 5

    The Garden of Eden

    by Ernest Hemingway

    The modern American companion in the tradition of the paradise that cannot last — Hemingway's posthumously published 1986 novel about newlyweds on the Mediterranean coast who cannot sustain their idyllic early love against the pressure of gender, sexuality, and identity is the twentieth-century American version of the innocent paradise that Paul et Virginie's civilization destroys; both works use a specific landscape of beauty as the setting for the impossibility of innocence.

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  6. 6

    The Blue Lagoon

    by Henry De Vere Stacpoole

    The English companion in the tradition of the children raised in natural innocence who fall in love — Stacpoole's 1908 novel about two children stranded on a Pacific island who grow up and fall in love without knowledge of civilization's conventions is the most direct later English parallel to Paul et Virginie; both are experiments in the question of what love looks like when it develops without the overlay of social convention.

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  7. 7

    Lord of the Flies

    by William Golding

    The dark modern inversion of the Paul et Virginie premise — Golding's 1954 novel about children stranded on a tropical island who recreate savagery and violence is the explicit answer to the Rousseauist thesis; where Saint-Pierre argues that children raised without civilization develop natural virtue, Golding argues that children raised without civilization develop natural violence; the two novels together constitute the central fictional debate about human nature and social formation.

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  8. 8

    Manon Lescaut

    by Abbé Prévost

    The eighteenth-century companion in the tradition of the innocent girl whose nature is destroyed by contact with French civilization — Manon's natural warmth and capacity for genuine love are corrupted by the Parisian social world that teaches her the value of money; Paul et Virginie is Bernardin de Saint-Pierre's counter-argument: that if the same natural warmth is kept from civilization, it remains pure — at the cost of the girl's life.

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