Recommendations

Books Like Lorenzaccio

Best books to read after Lorenzaccio by Alfred de Musset

Musset's 1834 play — the greatest French Romantic drama — about Lorenzo de' Medici who spends years corrupting himself to assassinate Duke Alessandro and free Florence, only to discover the corruption is real and the assassination changes nothing. Unperformed in the nineteenth century; first staged 1896 by Sarah Bernhardt.

  1. 1

    La Confession d'un enfant du siècle

    by Alfred de Musset

    The prose companion — the same diagnosis of the post-Napoleonic generation's self-destructive idealism, in the context of Musset's personal life rather than Renaissance Florence.

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  2. 2

    Hamlet

    by William Shakespeare

    The great predecessor that Lorenzaccio both inherits and revises — Hamlet also delays action, also questions whether the great individual deed can change political reality, also destroys himself in the process.

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  3. 3

    Ruy Blas

    by Victor Hugo

    Hugo's 1838 Romantic play — the closest French contemporary: a lackey who rises to minister of Spain through love, and is destroyed when the queen cannot acknowledge him publicly.

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  4. 4

    Hernani

    by Victor Hugo

    Hugo's founding Romantic drama (1830) — the Battle of Hernani that made Romantic theater possible, four years before Lorenzaccio took that theater further than it had planned to go.

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  5. 5

    Richard III

    by William Shakespeare

    The Richard III model of the villain-hero who corrupts himself so completely that the mask becomes the face — the closest Shakespearean parallel to Lorenzo's self-transformation.

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  6. 6

    The Cenci

    by Percy Bysshe Shelley

    Shelley's verse drama of political murder and moral corruption in Renaissance Italy — the English Romantic approach to the same material that Musset treats in Lorenzaccio.

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  7. 7

    Lorenzino de Medici

    by Alfred de Reumont

    The historical account of the real Lorenzo de' Medici that Musset drew on — reading the history alongside the play reveals how completely Musset transformed and radicalized his source.

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  8. 8

    The Robbers

    by Friedrich Schiller

    Schiller's founding Romantic drama of the noble outlaw — the German ancestor to the Romantic hero whose idealism corrupts itself through contact with the real world that refuses his idealism.

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