Recommendations

Books Like Gulliver's Travels

Best books to read after Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift

Readers who love Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift are drawn to its combination of the most sustained satirical attack on human nature in English literature, the four-book structure that moves from the comic to the increasingly disturbing, and the Houyhnhnm conclusion that has divided readers since 1726. They want works that deal with the satirical investigation of human delusion and political hypocrisy, the philosophical tale, and the tradition of the satirical journey through which the traveler's own civilization is exposed as absurd.

  1. 1

    Candide

    by Voltaire

    Voltaire's companion philosophical tale — Candide's journey through a catastrophic world. The companion as the French Enlightenment version of the same satirical investigation: both are picaresque journeys organized around the satirical exposure of human delusion, political hypocrisy, and philosophical self-congratulation

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  2. 2

    A Modest Proposal

    by Jonathan Swift

    The companion essay — the proposal to eat Irish babies. The companion as the most concentrated statement of the same satire: where Gulliver's Travels satirizes human nature through a travel narrative, A Modest Proposal satirizes English exploitation of Ireland through the frame of an economic proposal

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  3. 3

    Don Quixote

    by Miguel de Cervantes

    Cervantes's companion investigation of the man whose imagination transforms the world he lives in. The companion as the predecessor: both are picaresque journeys organized around the gap between the protagonist's perception and reality — though where Don Quixote's delusion is noble, Gulliver's disillusionment is total

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  4. 4

    Robinson Crusoe

    by Daniel Defoe

    Defoe's companion — the original travel narrative that Swift satirizes. The companion as the predecessor and the target: Gulliver's Travels uses the conventions of travel narratives like Robinson Crusoe to satirize the same genre — Gulliver's confident, plain-prose narrator is a satirical version of Defoe's

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  5. 5

    Rasselas

    by Samuel Johnson

    Johnson's companion philosophical tale — Rasselas's search for the happy life. The companion as the eighteenth-century philosophical tale in its most different mode: where Swift's satire is savage and disgusted, Johnson's is melancholy and resigned, but both are organized around the same disillusionment with human happiness

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  6. 6

    The Praise of Folly

    by Desiderius Erasmus

    Erasmus's companion — Folly's praise of the foolishness that sustains human life. The companion as the Renaissance predecessor: where Swift's satire ends in disgust at human nature, Erasmus's ends in the paradox that it is Folly (self-deception, enthusiasm, sentiment) that makes human life possible and even beautiful

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  7. 7

    Utopia

    by Thomas More

    More's companion investigation of the ideal society. The companion as the predecessor of the utopian tradition: Gulliver's Travels uses the utopian form from More through Bacon, but twists it — the Houyhnhnms' rational society is a utopia that indicts human nature rather than European political corruption

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  8. 8

    Tristram Shandy

    by Laurence Sterne

    Sterne's companion — the formal radical experiment of the eighteenth century. The companion as the period's other great formal innovator: where Swift's radical move is satirical (the travel narrative that exposes human nature), Sterne's is formal (the autobiography that cannot begin), and together they show the range of the eighteenth-century novel's ambition

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