Recommendations

Books Like Doctor Zhivago

Best books to read after Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak

Pasternak's 1957 masterpiece — smuggled out of the Soviet Union, banned there until 1988, and awarded the Nobel Prize Pasternak was forced to decline — follows Yuri Zhivago across the Russian Revolution and his love for Lara Antipova against the background of historical catastrophe. These recommendations extend the experience through Russian literature of the Soviet period, through novels that share its investigation of the individual soul against historical forces, and through the great European novels of love under political pressure.

  1. 1

    Anna Karenina

    by Leo Tolstoy

    The great nineteenth-century Russian companion to Doctor Zhivago — Tolstoy's masterpiece of love, marriage, and social destruction in 1870s Russia. Both Anna Karenina and Doctor Zhivago are structured around a love story that is destroyed by the world surrounding it (social convention in Tolstoy, historical catastrophe in Pasternak), and both use that love story to ask larger questions about what a good life requires.

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  2. 2

    The Master and Margarita

    by Mikhail Bulgakov

    Bulgakov's 1967 (posthumous) Soviet masterpiece — the Devil's visit to Stalin's Moscow, intercut with a retelling of Pontius Pilate's encounter with Jesus. Like Doctor Zhivago, The Master and Margarita was written in the Soviet Union knowing it could never be published there, and was passed from hand to hand in samizdat until its posthumous publication. Both novels assert the value of individual creative and spiritual life against the collective political project of Soviet society.

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  3. 3

    Life and Fate

    by Vasily Grossman

    Grossman's 1960 masterpiece — written during the Soviet period, banned by the KGB which seized the manuscript, and circulated in samizdat until its publication in Switzerland in 1980. Life and Fate follows multiple characters during the Battle of Stalingrad and is the most ambitious Russian novel of the Soviet era: a War and Peace for the Second World War that directly compares Nazism and Stalinism and asserts the value of individual human kindness against both. It is Doctor Zhivago's closest companion in scope and moral vision.

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  4. 4

    One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich

    by Alexander Solzhenitsyn

    Solzhenitsyn's 1962 novella — the first piece of gulag literature to be published in the Soviet Union (with Khrushchev's permission during the Thaw), the story of a single day in a Soviet labor camp. One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich is the most concentrated and accessible entry into the literature of Soviet repression that Doctor Zhivago belongs to — the documentary companion to Pasternak's lyric novel.

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  5. 5

    The Brothers Karamazov

    by Fyodor Dostoevsky

    Dostoevsky's 1880 masterpiece — the deepest investigation of faith, suffering, and the value of individual consciousness in the Russian literary tradition. Doctor Zhivago is explicitly in dialogue with Dostoevsky: Zhivago's Christian consciousness, his sense of the irreducible value of the individual soul, and his opposition to the collective ideology of Bolshevism are all rooted in the same tradition that Dostoevsky's Alyosha Karamazov represents.

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  6. 6

    The Tin Drum

    by Günter Grass

    Grass's 1959 German companion — Oskar Matzerath's account of his childhood and young manhood in Danzig across the rise of Nazism, the Second World War, and the post-war period. The Tin Drum and Doctor Zhivago are the two great European novels about the individual consciousness under twentieth-century totalitarianism — both use a highly individual, artistically inclined protagonist (Grass's Oskar with his drum, Pasternak's Zhivago with his poetry) to preserve something irreducible against the collective historical forces that surround him.

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  7. 7

    A Farewell to Arms

    by Ernest Hemingway

    Hemingway's 1929 companion in the tradition of the great love story destroyed by war: Frederick Henry and Catherine Barkley's love affair against the background of the First World War's Italian campaign. A Farewell to Arms and Doctor Zhivago are both structured around the same emotional logic — the love that exists in a protected space while war rages around it, and the historical forces that ultimately invade even that protected space.

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  8. 8

    The Sympathizer

    by Viet Thanh Nguyen

    Nguyen's 2015 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel — a communist spy embedded in the South Vietnamese forces reflects on the Vietnam War and its aftermath from a re-education camp. Like Doctor Zhivago, The Sympathizer is narrated from the perspective of a man of split loyalties whose individual consciousness refuses the simple allegiances that the political situation demands — both novels investigate what happens to the individual who can see all sides of a historical conflict.

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