Recommendations

Books Like Eugénie Grandet by Honoré de Balzac

Works where provincial virtue is both the character's greatest quality and their greatest vulnerability

Eugénie is formed by Saumur to love completely and to wait patiently, and these qualities are exactly what make her incompatible with the Paris-formed world that Charles has chosen. These works share that same provincial-metropolitan structure: the virtue the province forms is not valued by the world the province produces its children for.

  1. Le Père Goriot cover
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    Le Père Goriot

    by Honoré de Balzac

    The Comédie humaine companion in paternal obsession — père Grandet's avarice and père Goriot's paternal love are the same structure: an absolute devotion to a single value that destroys everything around it; the two together cover the full range of Balzacian paternal passion

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  2. Ursule Mirouet cover
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    Ursule Mirouet

    by Honoré de Balzac

    The provincial companion in the Comédie humaine — the innocent provincial girl protected by a good guardian and threatened by her avaricious cousins is the closest Balzac comes to repeating the Eugénie structure; more plot-driven, less perfectly controlled

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  3. Middlemarch cover
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    Middlemarch

    by George Eliot

    The English Eugénie — Dorothea Brooke's provincial virtue and spiritual ambition confined by a world that cannot use them is the most precise English equivalent of Eugénie Grandet; both are studies in what the 19th century did with exceptional women

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  4. Jane Eyre cover
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    Jane Eyre

    by Charlotte Brontë

    The romantic counterpart — Jane's absolute moral certainty and capacity for love is Eugénie's quality in a more active protagonist who does not wait; the comparison shows what passive and active virtue look like in the same era

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  5. The Mill on the Floss cover
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    The Mill on the Floss

    by George Eliot

    The English provincial tragedy — Maggie Tulliver's exceptional intelligence and passion formed by a provincial world that cannot accommodate them is the English Eugénie: the same structure of natural gifts mismatched with available opportunities

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  6. Germinal cover
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    Germinal

    by Émile Zola

    The Naturalist inversion — the working-class world of the mines where Zola sets Germinal is the provincial formation pushed to its extreme: the people formed by the mine cannot escape it as surely as Eugénie cannot escape Saumur; the two novels together show the full range of French provincial determinism

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  7. The Bostonians cover
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    The Bostonians

    by Henry James

    The American provincial heroine — Verena Tarrant's exceptional gifts and the competing claims of love and reform on her development is the late 19th-century American version of the Eugénie problem: what does a society do with its exceptional provincial women?

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  8. Les Illusions perdues cover
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    Les Illusions perdues

    by Honoré de Balzac

    The Comédie humaine parallel from the male perspective — Lucien de Rubempré is the exceptional provincial who goes to Paris and is destroyed; Eugénie is the exceptional provincial who stays and is destroyed differently; both are victims of the same provincial-metropolitan structure

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