Recommendations

Books Like A Clockwork Orange

Best books to read after A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess

Anthony Burgess's A Clockwork Orange is a dystopian novel about a teenage gang leader conditioned to abhor violence — and with it, free will. These recommendations extend the experience through other dystopian fiction about state control and human freedom, and through novels that use invented language or voice to create total immersion.

  1. 1

    1984

    by George Orwell

    The defining English-language dystopia: a totalitarian state that controls thought through language and terror. Shares A Clockwork Orange's interest in what the state does to the individual's capacity for freedom, and in language as both a tool of control and a form of resistance.

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  2. 2

    Brave New World

    by Aldous Huxley

    Huxley's dystopia conditions people through pleasure rather than pain — soma, sex, and conditioning replace Burgess's aversion therapy, but the moral question is the same: what happens to the human when the capacity for suffering and choice is eliminated.

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  3. 3

    The Road

    by Cormac McCarthy

    McCarthy's prose style — stripped, hallucinatory, immersive — is the closest American equivalent to Burgess's Nadsat as a formal strategy: both use prose style as a total environment. And both are about survival in a world where conventional moral frameworks have collapsed.

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  4. 4

    Lolita

    by Vladimir Nabokov

    A first-person novel by an unreliable, self-justifying narrator whose voice is so seductive and controlled that it creates a profound formal problem about the reader's relationship to evil. The closest structural parallel to Alex's narration in A Clockwork Orange.

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  5. 5

    The Handmaid's Tale

    by Margaret Atwood

    A state that controls reproduction through conditioning and terror — another great dystopia organized around the question of what the state is permitted to do to the body and the will. Atwood's novel asks Burgess's question from a gendered perspective.

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  6. 6

    Lord of the Flies

    by William Golding

    Golding's novel about English schoolboys stranded on an island who build their own brutal hierarchy is A Clockwork Orange's tonal opposite — Burgess's Alex has chosen his violence; Golding's boys discover theirs under pressure — but both are arguments about the nature of evil in the young.

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  7. 7

    American Psycho

    by Bret Easton Ellis

    The American answer to A Clockwork Orange: a first-person narrator who commits extreme violence and describes it in an affectless, consumerist voice that raises the same questions about the reader's complicity. Both novels force the reader into proximity with a violent consciousness.

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  8. 8

    The House of the Spirits

    by Isabel Allende

    Allende's multigenerational magical realist novel about a Chilean family under dictatorship — another novel in which state violence conditions and destroys the individual, told from the perspective of people who resist and survive. Extends Burgess's political concerns into a Latin American context.

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